I-Dimethyl Formamide/DMF Ikhwalithi Ezinzile Nentengo Encintisanayo
Isicelo
I-Dimethyl formamide (DMF) njengento ebalulekile yamakhemikhali eluhlaza kanye ne-solvent enhle kakhulu, esetshenziswa kakhulu ku-polyurethane, i-acrylic, imithi, izibulala-zinambuzane, odayi, i-electronics nezinye izimboni. Iwashwe embonini ye-polyurethane njenge-ejenti yokwelapha, isetshenziselwa ikakhulukazi ukukhiqizwa kwesikhumba esimanzi sokwenziwa; izidakamizwa zokwenziwa embonini yezemithi njengeziphakathi, ezisetshenziswa kabanzi ekulungiseleleni i-doxycycline, i-cortisone, ukukhiqizwa kwezidakamizwa ze-sulfa; imboni ye-acrylic ibhodi lesifunda sokucisha njenge-solvent esetshenziselwa ukukhiqizwa kokuphotha okomile kwe-acrylic; imboni yezibulala-zinambuzane ukuze kuhlanganiswe ukusebenza kahle okuphezulu nezibulala-zinambuzane ezinobuthi obuphansi; dayi imboni kadayi njengesincibilikisi; izingxenye ezifakwe ithini embonini ye-elekthronikhi njengokuhlanza, njll.; ezinye izimboni, okuhlanganisa umthwali wamagesi ayingozi, icrystallization yezemithi esebenzisa izinyibilikisi.
Ukuhlonza umkhiqizo
| Igama Lomkhiqizo | N,N- Dimethylformamide |
| I-CAS# | 68-12-2 |
| Igama elifanayo | I-DMF; I-Dimethyl Formamide |
| Igama Lekhemikhali | N,N- Dimethylformamide |
| I-Chemical Formula | I-HCON(CH3)2 |
Izakhiwo Zomzimba Nezamakhemikhali
| isimo se-sical nokubukeka | Uketshezi |
| Iphunga | Amine like. (Kancane.) |
| Nambitha | Akutholakali |
| Isisindo samangqamuzana | 73.09 g/imvukuzane |
| Umbala | Ayinambala ukuya kokuphuzi ngokukhanyayo |
| pH (1% soln/amanzi) | Akutholakali |
| Iphuzu elibilayo | 153°C (307.4°F) |
| I-Melting Point: | -61°C (-77.8°F) |
| Izinga Lokushisa Elibalulekile | 374°C (705.2°F) |
| I-Gravity ethize | 0.949 (Amanzi = 1) |
Isitoreji
Njengoba i-Dimethyl Formamide (DMF) iyikhemikhali ephilayo enezinto ezivuthayo neziguquguqukayo, amaphuzu alandelayo kufanele aqashelwe ngesikhathi sokugcina:
1. Indawo yokugcina izinto: I-DMF kufanele igcinwe endaweni epholile, eyomile futhi enomoya omuhle, igweme ilanga eliqondile kanye nezinga lokushisa eliphezulu. Indawo yokugcina kufanele ibe kude nomlilo, ukushisa kanye ne-oxidant, izinsiza ezingaqhumi.
2. Ukupakisha: I-DMFS kufanele igcinwe ezitsheni ezingangeni moya zekhwalithi ezinzile, njengamabhodlela engilazi, amabhodlela epulasitiki noma izigubhu zensimbi. Ubuqotho nokuqina kweziqukathi kufanele kuhlolwe njalo.
3. Vimbela ukudideka: I-DMF akufanele ihlanganiswe ne-oxidant enamandla, i-asidi eqinile, isisekelo esiqinile nezinye izinto ukuze kugwenywe ukusabela okuyingozi. Enqubweni yokugcina, ukulayisha, ukuthulula kanye nokusetshenziswa, ukunakwa kufanele kukhokhwe ukuvimbela ukungqubuzana, ukungqubuzana nokudlidliza, ukugwema ukuvuza nezingozi.
4. Vimbela ugesi ongashintshi: Ku-DMF yokugcina, ukulayisha, ukuthulula kanye nenqubo yokusebenzisa, kufanele kuvimbele ukukhiqizwa kukagesi omile. Izinyathelo ezifanele kufanele zithathwe, njengokumisa phansi, ukumboza, okokusebenza kwe-antistatic, njll.
5. Ukuhlonzwa kwelebula: Iziqukathi ze-DMF kufanele zimakwe ngamalebula acacile kanye nokuhlonza, okubonisa usuku lokugcina, igama, ukugxilisa ingqondo, ubuningi nolunye ulwazi, ukuze kube lula ukuphatha nokuhlonza.
Ulwazi Lwezokuthutha
I-DOT Classification: CLASS 3: Uketshezi oluvuthayo.
Ukuhlonza: : N,N-Dimethylformamide
Inombolo ye-UN: 2265
Imibandela Ekhethekile Yezokuthutha: Ayitholakali
Ukupakisha nokulethwa
Imininingwane yokupakisha:190kg/drum,15.2MT/20'GP noma ithangi le-ISO
Imininingwane Yokulethwa:Ngokwezidingo zekhasimende
