I-cyclohexane yezinga lezimboni ye-cyclohexane enokuhlanzeka okuphezulu
Imininingwane
| Igama Lomkhiqizo | I-Cyclohexane | |
| Umphumela Wokuhlola | ||
| Into Yokuhlola | Amayunithi Okulinganisa | Umphumela Ofanelekile |
| Ukubukeka | Isixazululo Esicacile Esingenambala | Isixazululo Esicacile Esingenambala |
| Ubumsulwa | 99.9%(WT) | 99.95% |
| Ubumsulwa (20/20℃) | g/cm³ | 0.779 |
| I-Chromaticity | I-Hazen(Pt-Co) | 10.00 |
| Iphuzu lokwakheka kwekristalu | ℃ | 5.80 |
| Inkomba yokubuka | ND20 | 1.426-1.428 |
| Ibanga lokubilisa | ℃ | 80-81 |
| Okuqukethwe kwamanzi | i-ppm | 30 |
| Isamba sesibabule | i-ppm | 1 |
| 100 ℃ insalela | g/100ml | Akutholakalanga |
Ukupakisha
160kg/isigubhu
Izakhiwo
Uketshezi olungenambala. Lunephunga elikhethekile. Uma izinga lokushisa liphakeme kuno-57℃, lungaxutshwa ne-ethanol engamanzi, i-methanol, i-benzene, i-ether, i-acetone njalonjalo, kodwa lungancibiliki emanzini. Uma luvutha kakhulu, umusi walo nomoya kungakha ingxubevange yokuqhuma, uma kwenzeka umlilo uvulekile, ukushisa okukhulu kuqhuma kalula. Ukuthintana ne-oxidizing agent kubangela ukusabela okunamandla ngisho nokusha. Emlilweni, izitsha ezifudumele zisengozini yokuqhuma. Umphunga walo usinda kunomoya, ungasakazeka kude kakhulu endaweni ephansi, lapho umthombo womlilo uzophinde ubambe umlilo.
Inqubo
I-Benzene yafakwa i-hydrogen yi-anhydrous ferric chloride catalyst. Yabe isigezwa ngesisombululo se-sodium carbonate futhi yahluzwa ukuze kutholakale i-cyclohexane emsulwa.
Ukusetshenziswa kwezimboni
Isetshenziselwa ukulungiselela i-cyclohexanol, i-cyclohexanone, i-caprolactam, i-adipic acid kanye ne-nylon 6, njll. I-Cyclohexane isetshenziswa kakhulu ekukhiqizweni kwe-cyclohexanol kanye ne-cyclohexanone (cishe u-90%), kanye nokukhiqizwa okwengeziwe kwe-adipic acid kanye ne-caprolactam. Ziyi-monomers ezikhiqiza ama-polyamides. Inani elincane le-solvent yezimboni, emboza, i-resin, amafutha, uwoyela we-paraffin, irabha ye-butyl kanye nenye i-solvent enhle kakhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-cyclohexane nayo isetshenziswa embonini yezemithi, ukwenziwa kwezinto zezokwelapha eziphakathi. I-Cyclohexane ifaneleka kakhulu kwi-solvent yerabha ye-styrene butadiene, ukusetshenziswa kwayo ngokuvamile kungaphezu kwenani lokuphakelayo okuphindwe kane. I-90% ye-cyclohexane isetshenziswa ekukhiqizweni kwe-cyclohexanone, okuwumkhiqizo ophakathi ekukhiqizweni kwe-caprolactam kanye ne-adipic acid. Isetshenziswa futhi njenge-solvent ejwayelekile, ukuhlaziywa kwe-chromatographic izinto ezijwayelekile, i-solvent ye-photoresist kanye nokuhlanganiswa kwezinto eziphilayo.