I-Cyclohexane yebanga lezimboni i-cyclohexane enobumsulwa obukhulu
Ukucaciswa
| Igama Lomkhiqizo | I-Cyclohexane | |
| Umphumela Wokuhlola | ||
| Into Yokuhlola | Amayunithi okulinganisa | Umphumela Ofanelekayo |
| Ukubukeka | Sula isixazululo esingenambala | Sula isixazululo esingenambala |
| Ubumsulwa | 99.9%(WT) | 99.95% |
| Ubumsulwa (20/20℃) | g/cm³ | 0.779 |
| I-Chromaticity | I-Hazen(Pt-Co) | 10.00 |
| Iphuzu le-Crystallization | ℃ | 5.80 |
| Inkomba ye-refractive | ND20 | 1.426-1.428 |
| Ibanga lokubilisa | ℃ | 80-81 |
| Okuqukethwe Amanzi | ppm | 30 |
| Isibabule esiphelele | ppm | 1 |
| 100 ℃ okusele | g/100ml | Ayitholakali |
Ukupakisha
160kg/isigubhu
Izakhiwo
Uketshezi olungenambala. Yiba nephunga elikhethekile. Uma izinga lokushisa lingaphezu kuka-57℃, lingaxubana ne-anhydrous ethanol, i-methanol, i-benzene, i-ether, i-acetone nokunye, kodwa ingancibiliki emanzini. Ivutha ngokwedlulele, umhwamuko nomoya wayo kungakha ingxube eqhumayo, uma kuba nomlilo ovulekile, ukushisa okuphezulu kuqhume kalula. Ukuthintana ne-oxidizing ejenti kubangela ukusabela okunamandla ngisho nokusha. Emlilweni, izitsha ezishisayo zisengozini yokuqhuma. Umhwamuko wawo unzima kunomoya, ungasakazekela ebangeni elikhulu endaweni ephansi, lapho umthombo womlilo uzobamba umlilo ubuye.
Inqubo
I-Benzene yenziwe nge-hydrogen nge-anhydrous ferric chloride catalyst. Bese ugeza ngesisombululo se-sodium carbonate futhi uhlanjululwe ukuze uthole i-cyclohexane ehlanzekile.
Ukusetshenziswa kwezimboni
Isetshenziselwa ukulungisa i-cyclohexanol, i-cyclohexanone, i-caprolactam, i-adipic acid ne-nylon 6, njll. I-Cyclohexane isetshenziswa ngokuyinhloko ekwenzeni i-cyclohexanol ne-cyclohexanone (cishe i-90%), ngokukhiqizwa okuqhubekayo kwe-adipic acid ne-caprolactam. Zingama-monomers akhiqiza i-polyamides. Inani elincane lezimboni, i-solvent enamathelayo, i-resin, amafutha, uwoyela kapharafini, irabha ye-butyl nezinye i-solvent enhle kakhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-cyclohexane nayo isetshenziswa embonini yezemithi, ukuze kuhlanganiswe abaxhumanisi bezokwelapha. I-Cyclohexane ifaneleka ngokukhethekile i-solvent yerabha ye-styrene butadiene, ukusetshenziswa kwayo ngokuvamile kungaphezu kokuphindwe ka-4 inani lokuphakelayo. I-90% ye-cyclohexane isetshenziselwa ukukhiqizwa kwe-cyclohexanone, okuwumkhiqizo ophakathi ekukhiqizeni i-caprolactam ne-adipic acid. Iphinde isetshenziswe njenge-solvent evamile, i-chromatographic analysis material standard, i-photoresist solvent kanye ne-organic synthesis.